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What's
the cost of not conserving?
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The
average amounts of water it takes for different uses are listed
in the chart below. If there are water-saving devices then these
amounts will be much lower. Use regular or 'high flow' numbers in
column 2 if your house or school has older plumbing. If your house
or school was built in the last 5 years or has been retrofitted
with low-flow fixtures use the water-saving column 3 numbers.
To
find our how much water you use, fill in the number of minutes or
uses for each use in the "minutes column" number 4. Then
using the correct column (regular or water-saving) multiply by the
number of minutes or uses a day and put the result in column 5.
Add up the amounts in column 5 to get the total.
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Fixture or water use
Column 1
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With regular fixtures you use:
Column 2
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With water-saving fixture you use:
Column 3
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Minutes or uses per day
Column 4
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Total water use per day
Column 5
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How else can you save water?
Column 6
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| Shower |
7 gallons per
minute |
2.5 gallons per minute |
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Take shorter showers.
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| Bath
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28-36 gallons for full
tub |
14-18 gallons for 1/2 tub |
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Don't fill the tub as full and save up to half the water.
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| Running faucet
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3 gallons per minute |
2 to 2.5 gallons per minute |
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Turn off water when not needed.
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| Washing machine
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40-55 gallons per load |
18-25 gallons a load |
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Wash full loads. Use a machine which has water level settings.
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| Dishwasher
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15 gallons per load |
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Wash full loads. Use a machine with wash settings.
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| Lawn watering
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3 to 10 gallons per minute |
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Use a hose with cut off nozzle so water runs only when needed.
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| Toilet |
6 gallons per flush |
1.6 gallons per flush |
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Don't flush trash/insects.
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| Toothbrushing
with water running |
3 gallons per minute |
1.5 gallons per minute |
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Turn off water when not
needed. |
| Hand dishwashing |
3 gallons per minute |
2.2 gallons per minute |
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Fill a basin with water
to rinse. |
| Other uses |
10 gallons per minute |
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Things to
think about:
1.
What are reasons you can think of to install new fixtures that save
water?
2.
What are reasons you can think of that might keep someone from installing
new water saving devices?
Action to
take:
Can
you create an ad or poster to try to convince someone to install
new water-saving devices? Think about how can you convince people
that the cost of not conserving water and having water shortages
might be higher than the cost of installing new fixtures. Use the
resources below to find out about more water saving devices so you
will be more knowledgeable. Visit local appliance stores and ask
about new, water-saving appliances. Your local or regional water
management office may also have information. In some areas rebates
and special pricing is available for people who are installing water-saving
devices in older buildings and homes.
Resources
Water
saving devices
Find out more about them and how they work to save water.
Toilets
Read about the Toilet Tummy, the Frugal Flush and the Water Bank.
Also read about high efficiency toilets and how they save water.
Faucets
Find out about faucet aerators and how they work.
Shower
heads
Find out about the Spoiler or the Vandal Proof.
Washing
Machines
Learn what the energy star label means and how these machines can
save water.
Laundry
rooms
Do laundry rooms save money or water? Find out using the online
laundry calculator.
Water Audit
A check list that can be used to develop your own audit list for
a home, school, or business.
See
a Vendor
pdf list of many available water saving devices, including a
waterless urinal, currently available. Contact information for various
companies which manufacture or offer the items for sale is listed
so you can write for more information.
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