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fact sheet: More about
hard water
There are two types of hard water: temporary and permanent.
Temporary hardness is the name given to water whose hardness can
be removed by boiling the water. Temporary hard
water forms when rain water flows over limestone and chalk rocks
and reacts to form calcium
hydrogencarbonate.
If rain water flows over rocks containing a mineral called gypsym,
it will pick up different compounds, such as calcium sulphate. If
water contains calcium sulphate then it is called permanently hard
water.
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to investigate temporary and permanent hard
water for yourself.
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